what is the least dangerous animal on the planet

Timber Rattlesnake. Research on bear attacks in Alaska between 2000 and 2016 found that a total of 96% of attacks involved brown bears, and the number of conflicts is rising. There are an estimated 30 to 50 deaths each year in Japan from hornet attacks. Well, the bird thinks its invisible. The ostrich is one of the largest birds in the world. 68, no. Wear the smelly mosquito repellent (DEET is the strongest) and decorate your home with citronella candles for a romantic, protective touch. Illinois has felony penalties for cruelty, neglect, fighting, abandonment and sexual. The truth is these animals are dumb. To put it in perspective, it packs enough venom to kill 10 adults. The horned lizard can shoot blood from its eyes, which is toxic to canines and tastes terrible to other predators. It often mistakes one of its own limbs for a tree branch. According to the Japanese Health Ministry, incorrectly prepared fugu is one of the most frequent causes of food poisoning in the country. "Assault or Homicide." Sharks' reputation as deadly attackers may be exaggeratedyou're more likely to die from a fireworks accident than a shark attackbut it isn't completely unwarranted. But most of that is because their brain levels are the equivalent of being high all the time. While its argued that this creature has the capacity to show reasonable smarts, what makes it stand out as the dumbest bird is its reaction to threats. Top 5 Most Dangerous Animals: Mosquitos Humans Snakes Dogs Tsetse fly 1 Mosquitos Paul Starosta / Getty Images The world's most dangerous animal is also one of the smallest. From 2000 to 2017, there were a total of 1,109 deaths from hornet, wasp, and bee stings in the United States (an annual average of 62 deaths), according to CDC statistics; about 80% of deaths were among males. "Species Implemented in Attacks - International Shark Attack File." Notable Features: A long mane of hair on top of the neck. Despite their unusual appearance, the long legs and sharp toes act as an essential defensive mechanism. Were ranking the most dangerous animals based on how many human attacks or deaths per year they cause. Crocodiles look as vicious as they are. Whats more, 2018 also saw about 1.2 million emergency department visits due to human-on-human assault. Kushnir, Hadas, et al. Notable Features: While you might not see the little snail, its the size of a quarter with a pinkish brown shell. They have two healthy, long legs but, for some odd reason, it only uses one leg most of the time. 10 HD 189733b. Scorpions are usually found in deserts but have been spotted in rainforests and the Himalayas. Where They Can Be Found: Every ocean on the planet, Notable Features: Sharp teeth and a tall dorsal fin. World Health Organization, 2021. 31, no, 7, 2017, pp. It strikes with a harmful venom that causes headaches, vomiting, rapid heartbeat and pulmonary edema. Sharks think its the dumb one. This complicates mating as no one seems to have any idea whats going on or what to do. Are pandas stupid? Illinois Illinois holds its position as the state with the best animal protection laws. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. Hippos (Kills 500 humans a year) 8. Its usually from people falling off the massive animal. The golden poison frog keeps its toxins in glands beneath its skin, so any human or animal that takes a bite would be in serious trouble. 3. No one wants to encounter a hyena, and they generally avoid humans. Or piercing fangs? Scorpions are technically arachnids, like spiders, with eight legs and two central body regions. Oh, and all the cobra has to do is spit venom on your face to kill you. But animals, alas, are just like us. Chilean Recluse Spider. Both have species that bite and inject a deadly venom. World Health Organization, 2021. "Schistosomiasis." 24 on this list? Without hesitation, they assault rats, lizards, snakes, and anything else that moves. Not because the globins the black sheep of the family. Sloths hit the big time after the Ice Age movies, thanks to Sid the Slot. That is not the case with the Japanese land snails as they come out of their shells. Komodo dragons may look like something out of a sci-fi movie, and they are often thought of as stupid animals based on their looks alone. A sharp sting? "A 'Striking' Relationship: Scorpion Defensive Behaviour and its Relation to Morphology and Performance." Well give them that. This solitary nocturnal primate is endemic to Madagascar. Over 58,000 people are implicated in a deer-involved vehicle collision each year, with about 440 people killed annually. If you werent expecting that answer, then buckle up. They can get exceptionally dangerous when they enter the central nervous system, causing neurological symptoms like epileptic seizures. Theyre difficult to breed in captivity though. Despite its power, this marine creature is only the size of a pencil and can be spotted by the noticeable blue rings on its body. Think twice about cuddling with Spike, as hes the third-deadliest animal in the world. Yet they kill about 40 to 50 people each year. OL's Survival blogger Tim MacWelch ranks the 10 most dangerous spiders on the planet and shows photos that identify their bites. It gets its name from the indigenous people of Colombia who tipped their darts and blowguns with its venom before hunting. Especially if you don't count the dangerous ocean animals (there are a decent amount of tiger shark attacks for example). Occasionally, but certainly not always, the number of humans killed is connected to a single predatory tiger. The main cause of death is due to diseases spread when female mosquitoes suck blood from humans. Snakes and spiders seem to compete for fear in humans. So, why do deer freeze in the middle of the road when a car is coming at them? There are between 6 million and 7 million people infected with Chagas disease globally, mostly in urban settings, and the condition accounts for approximately 10,000 deaths per year. The Sloth could be the stupidest of the dumbest animals. Their unusual body shape helps ensure that they can get close enough for the blood to reach their predator. Australia is home to some of the deadliest creatures on Earth. The Kakapo doesnt move. This animal is nocturnal, so it looks like a sleeping baby when you see one during the day. The flamingo also demonstrates its dumbosity at mealtime. While Florida averages about seven unprovoked alligator attacks per year, there have been only 25 fatal alligator attacks since 1948, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission. A hard task for a natural swimmer. But the. But in certain parts of Africa, hyenas have been known to attack villages. Honey Badger Honey badger. But when push comes to shove, faced with an imposing threat, the ostrich will push its head at the ground (not shove it under the sand, as the legend goes), close its eyes, and go invisible. Benjamin Franklin called them birds of courage. Animal Planet says theyre confused, while The Washington Post attests these animals are just misunderstood. Are pandas stupid or are Komodo dragons? And the entire world knows how much the turkey deserves to be on any list of dumbest birds. Then, theres its neck, which can be up to 6 feet long. Other people might add the Grizzly Bear, Lion, Tiger, Shark, Cougar, and any deadly creatures on the list above, including our beloved canine friend. There are nearly 2,000 different species! Trypanosomiasis, a disease endemic in 36 sub-Saharan African countries, is caused by parasite transmission by infected tsetse flies. Scientists believe that these endangered frogs, endemic to the Pacific coast of Colombia, sequester lethal amounts of batrachotoxin through their diet of poisonous ants. They mostly found in rainforests of Nicaragua and Paraguay. "QuickStats: Numbers of Deaths from Wasps, and Bee Stings, Among Males and Females - National Vital Statistic System, United States, 2000-2017." If they bond to the animals they're protecting, they will fearlessly fight off coyotes and other predators. Yet, these birds that are often nominated as the dumbest birds have a secret defense mechanism. But lets talk about fugu, a particular kind of pufferfish in Japan that contains a toxin more poisonous than cyanide! The golden poison frog is considered one of the most toxic animals on Earth. Deaths from a hornet sting are usually grouped with wasp and bee stings. Of course, these giants are rare, however, they are still out there in Russian rivers. These cliquey animals are ferocious, fast and territorial. Each toe has a nail-like hoof. Learn more about giraffes. And its not just the size that makes it stand out. Why? A vaccine prevents rabies, yet most of the deaths happen in rural areas of Asia, Africa or South America, where the vaccine is not always accessible. Rather than swat at it, let it go away on its own. It doesnt blink. Norwegian lemmings have long been seen as stupid because they fight animals much bigger than themselves when necessary. One of the wild animals are ferocious and are opportunists, so they don't discriminate between their preys. Some individuals can grow to an astonishing 5 meters (16 feet) and weigh up to 360 kilograms (793 lbs). In fact, they have the strongest bite of any other animal. Mosquito #3. Pufferfish #9. If thats not enough, Kakapos ineptness regarding reproduction is mind-boggling. Madame Berthe's mouse lemur takes the title of the world's smallest primate, with an average body length of 92 millimeters and a weight of around 30 grams. Then, they follow them around, waiting for them to die in a day or two. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 600 of the 3,000 species of snakes are venomous. One of the reasons this South East Asia animal, which appears to be stupid by not being worried about staying safe, is the lethal weapon that it keeps hidden under its arms. It simply raises its arms and gets some of a substance secreted about its elbows with its mouth when it feels threatened. Below we have put together a list highlighting some of the most dangerous birds in the world. For those who dont receive immediate treatment, the disease is fatal. Tsetse flies: 10,000 deaths a year International Atomic Energy Agency/Wikimedia The chicks appear helpless as they sit in their nests high on rocky ledges over the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans while being unable to fly. Theyre roughly the size of a human thumb and usually invade schools or farm workers. Venomous Snakes. The long, scaled reptile that doesn't use its teeth to chew its prey but rather prefers to swallow it, the snake is one of the most dangerous animals. They wait for an ant to wander by before they snatch it. People are mostly infected during agricultural or recreational activities that expose them to dirty water, while communities with inadequate access to hygiene and medical treatment are most at risk. Learn more about horned lizards and their North American habitat. What is the least aggressive animal in the world? These birds that live in the sub-Saharan African grasslands have long legs and sharp toes. A special part of their stomach, called the proventriculus, stores the rancid oil that the chicks vomit whenever they feel threatened. Theyre most common in the woods of North America. A small insect of only around 8 to 17 mm can be so dangerous that you can't even think. Leopards: 29 people per year Leopards aren't the fiercest of the "big cats," but shrinking habitats can lead to aggression from the spotted feline. However, grey wolves, coyotes, dogs and jackals are all in the Canis genus, whereas African wild dogs are the only extant (living) species in the Lycaeon genus. Where They Can Be Found: Africa and India, Notable Features: Sharp teeth and a big mane of hair. The only species of wild cow found in Africa, the African buffalo is characterized by its heavy ridged horns used to fight against predators or for dominance against other males. While its not a vicious attack, it still makes deer dangerous, especially to drivers at night. They sleep pretty much all day every day. The cone snail may look harmless, but it is a deadly marine mollusk to humans and fish. Learn more about the Norwegian lemming which is a member of the rodent family. 649., doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6829a5, Wang, Sho-Ya and Wang, Ging Kuo. Scorpions (Kills 3,300 humans per year) 5. The Giganotosaurus, an eight- to 10-ton, three-fingered predator whose remains have been found in close proximity to those of Argentinosaurus, is one of the biggest dinosaurs ever to walk the Earth. The saltwater and Nile crocodile are considered to be the most dangerous among all. Obviously, these creatures love physical intimacy, to say the least. If its about propagating the species, were confused. "Yearly Worldwide Shark Attack Summary - International Shark Attack File." Well, maybe not stupid animals so much as lazy. As humans continue to develop regions closer to protected areas and lion habitats, attacks are bound to increase. They enjoy being around humans and have even been certified as therapy pets. 1 Mosquitos 2 Komodo Dragon 3 Brown Bear 4 Vespa Mandarina ADVERTISEMENT 5 Australian Box Jellyfish 6 Saltwater Crocodile 7 Tse Tse Fly 8 Assassin Bug 9 Tiger 10 Black Mamba 11 Yellow Fat Tailed Scorpion 12 Brazilian Wandering Spider ADVERTISEMENT 13 Great White Sharks 14 Blue-Ringed Octopus 15 Stonefish 16 Olive Sea Snake 17 Killer Bee 18 9. Humans Killed Per Year: About 25,000 to 30,000. Notable Features: Dogs with rabies are usually foaming at the mouth. Who knew something as small as a rock could wipe out a group of adults? Just as the predator thinks that he will catch a tasty meal, the killdeer takes off in flight and lands back on its nest, where it is warmly welcomed by its mate and the baby birds if they have already hatched. Often confused with alligators, crocodiles are native to tropical areas of Australia, Africa, Asia and the Americas, but most human deaths occur in remote regions of Africa. The panda mother is also known to aggressively kill their children. Therefore, many assume that the giraffe is dumb. Today I would like to share with you ten of the most resilient animals on planet earth. Cows kill about 22 people each year by kicking or trampling, which makes sense for those who have ever worked with cows on a cattle farm. Horses and cows killed about 77 people from 2008 to 2017 in Australia alone. Found in several locations, including Northern Australia, South America, and mainland Central America, cane toads have long been labeled as really stupid animals. But in Japan, pufferfish is a delicacy to eat. The assassin bug is ruthless to other insects as well. "Hippopotamus Bite Morbidity: A Report of 11 Cases from Burundi." Tiger attacks are rare as they dont deliberately kill humans. Stonefish #6. Humans Killed Per Year: Different sources report anywhere from 725,000 to 1 million, Where They Can Be Found: Any environment, except for extremely cold weather, Notable Features: Small insects with long bodies, legs and antennae. At number nine of the top 10 most venomous animals in the world we find the Chilean recluse spider, another arachnid. Humans Killed Per Year: 2-3 (although this number is decreasing due to increased regulations on eating pufferfish), Where They Can Be Found: Warm waters of the Indian, Pacific and the Atlantic oceans, Notable Features: A body that inflates with spikes when agitated. "Attack by Tigers." 4, 2014, pp. Discover what makes these animals so deadly and what leads to their dangerous behavior. Stingrays aren't aggressive animals and rarely attack humans. But theyre not drinking. The Ezohelix gainesi snail from Japan and the Karaftohelix selskii from Eastern Russia can throw their shells at their predators. 20. According to the WHO, rabies-related costs are an estimated $8.6 billion per year, and 40% of people affected by rabid animals are children under 15 years old. The skinny legs of the bird aid in its super speed, clocking at a sustained speed of 40 miles per hour. "Hospitalizations and Deaths Resulting from Bear Attacks - Alaska, 2000-2017." Not only is it illegal, but it teaches them to associate people with food. While that may seem like a move that would easily land them on our stupidest animal ever list, it is a brilliant move. The average shark talks about the goblin shark behind its back. These dumbest animals get a kick out of eucalyptus leaves. Human deaths by both eels are extremely rare but can happen. While there have been few human deaths attributed to stonefish, a sting will still require immediate medical attention. . This animal can kick in every direction with accuracy. They fish while holding their beaks upside down. The Nile crocodile is likely responsible for most attacks, as it is generally considered more aggressive. As you can see, animals deemed dangerous aren't always equipped with scary claws and fangs. Sloths reside in South and Central Americas lowland tropical regions, spending their time in the first canopy. As for the states with the most fatal attacks, Texas by far had the most with 520 animal-related deaths, over 200 more than . The Meleagris, or turkey, is a beloved food at least once a year. 1. Photoreceptors in their retinas make them freeze when looking directly at headlights. Its also lazy. You have to get out to East Africa. Heather Ross is a secondary English teacher and mother of 2 humans, 2 tuxedo cats, and a golden doodle. Shah, J. and Shanidullah, A. Only about 12 species are considered dangerous to humans. People eat Moray eels in some areas of the world, but their flesh can be toxic and cause illness or death if not prepared properly. There are about 12,000 species, and they all come with personality. For instance, the box jellyfish is a vicious killer lurking in tropical seas. Possibly one of the most surprisingly dangerous animals in Russia is the catfish. Thanks to their camouflaged bodies, which have evolved to mimic their muddy, coral-filled habitats, stonefish are able to sit unnoticed at the bottom of the ocean and wait for unsuspecting prey to swim by before attacking. Who knew something as small as a rock could wipe out a group of adults? Its tentacles are covered in tiny darts laced with poison, which when injected, can cause paralysis, cardiac arrest, or death almost immediately. Tapeworms are a silent killer, as the symptoms are usually mild or nonexistent. The Deadliest Animal in the World, Gates Notes; These Are The Top 15 Deadliest Animals on Earth, Science Alert; Top 10 Deadliest Animals To Humans In The World, Toptenia; The 25 Most Dangerous Animals In The World, List 25; The Most Dangerous Animals in the World, Animal Danger; Top 10 Most Dangerous Animals In The World, Conservation Institute Its important to keep in mind that bears are surprisingly fast and very curious. This list was developed by the Australian Museum in Sydney. 3. This small but mighty parasite is one of the worlds deadliest animals because it transmits infections called cysticercosis or taeniasis. We dont want that! Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. They spend about 16 hours a day in the water and only leave the water to eat. Humans Killed Per Year: About 6 (in the U.S.). 158-165., doi:10.1007/s13181-016-0594-0, Xu, Jiaquan. Not only is it one of the largest freshwater croc species in Africa (it can weigh upwards of 1,600 pounds), but it is also extremely widespread. In 2005, astronomers discovered a Jupiter-sized exoplanet, HD 189733b, with a distinctive Earthlike blue tint 63 light-years away. When a horned lizard feels threatened, however, it can shoot blood from its eyes. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics. Like humans, having a brain doesnt mean you dont have mental dexterity. 12, no. Functional Ecology, vol. But most people wont react that way. They have 13 spines along their back, and each spine has a gland that holds venom. Theyre bipedal, a trait that allows their tiny legs to either hop like a kangaroo or sprint like a roadrunner. Found primarily in the Indo-Pacific and northern Australia, the Australian box jellyfish is known for being the worlds most venomous marine animal. Notable Features: Black-and-yellow-striped body with a stinger in its anterior. Picture the scenario: The predator spies the prey. The mosquito is the most dangerous animal in the world, carrying diseases that kill one million people a year. Hippos may seem pretty laid back as they lounge in the water, but these large mammals are actually quite aggressive and are believed to kill between 500 and 3,000 humans per year. "The Ti-Liger," says Danielle Radin, a journalist and ethologist, "is one of the rarest animals on the planet." In fact, this man-made mix between a liger and a tiger is barely spotted. It usually found in Africa and in countries in the centre of the continent. 2, 2018, pp. 357-371., doi:10.1007/978-3-319-22246-2_17. One female is capable of laying nearly 30,000 eggs at the same time. Case Reports in Gastroenterology, vol. These lizards can eat up to 80% of their body weight in a single meal. The fish is also capable of being easy prey, letting predators walk right up and take it out. Behavior like that lands the goblin shark on any list of dumbest animals. Komodo dragons have a powerful bite packed with venom that delivers toxins that inhibit blood clotting. Where They Can Be Found: Rural parts of Africa, Notable Features: Typical fly features with a yellowish-brown coloring. Alligator, 33. HD 189733b is also deadly. Cape Buffalos are called Black Death because theyre an aggressive animal when wounded. Dogs (rabies) (Kills 59,000 per year) 3. OK, they are scary-ish (come on, theyre kinda cute), but not as deadly as other animals. Fossil fuels produce large quantities of carbon dioxide when burned. Even though African elephants are much larger and generally considered more aggressive than Asian elephants, we often see more attacks attributed to the latter due to proximity. "Rabies." Among all the species, the Homo sapiens are considered the most dangerous animals on the planet. Humans Killed Per Year: Between 10,000 and 20,000, Where They Can Be Found: Africa, Asia and South America. While wild tigers are found in different parts of Asia, the country of India holds about 70% of them. Sure, there are ants there, but you don't see them that much (if ever). It causes a disease called ascariasis, one of the most common parasitic infections on Earth, accounting for 60,000 deaths each year. They're fearless and will mob any predator that dares to take its young. The giraffes long legs are beneficial as offensive weapons. Or the creature could pound the pavement in a crazed dash. World Health Organization, 2021. An Aussie favorite that people cant get enough of, people just love to watch koalas roll around and stare. Conover, Michael. But we've rarely been able to follow that enquiry without pursuing a dangerous kind of self-aggrandisement, argues Melanie Challenger But in China and Japan, something called an Asian giant hornet is a killer. We want to know what features make the animal so dangerous: Is it a venomous poison? Brown or grizzly bears are believed to be more aggressive than other types of bears, such as black bears, but they also happen to be the most widespread bear species globally. Saltwater Crocs have the tendency to be very defensive if approached and they have also been known to attack unsuspecting swimmers. There are barely any large mammals in Hawaii, limited to introduced deer, pigs, etc. 3. Flower Urchin. In fact, many are skittish and have been compared to giant squirrels. Its estimated that the box jellyfish account for 20 to 40 deaths each year in the Philippines alone. 224-229., doi:10.1159/000489486. The worlds largest toad, it has a diet that includes both living and deceased matter. It has no value for its own life. Many of these attacks are linked to rabies, but other emerging patterns of attacks may have more to do with food scarcity or habitat loss. Komodo dragons have the dirtiest mouth in the animal kingdom. Its unlikely that you will actually ever confront a wolf, as they dont usually roam on walking trails. Few animals strike as much fear into people as venomous snakes. Its unclear how many humans have died from an encounter with a poison dart frog. 39, 2017, pp. About 80 percent of those who die of a bee, wasp or hornet sting are men, according to the CDC. Notable Features: Black and white coloring. When the substance is combined with saliva, this poison is venomous, and the slow loris can kill its predator with a single bite. Symptoms begin with a fever and headache and continue until the infected person becomes increasingly tired and eventually dies. 13, no. Pitohui. Just shy of 30 humans on average are fatally. This phenomenon is the result of the bird consuming rain as it falls from the sky. The Ascaris roundworm leads to an infection called aschariasis that kills an estimated 4,500 people a year, according to a 2013 study. The capybara considered the friendliest wild animal, has a calm and compassionate nature, even adopting stray and runt animals, and even providing transportation on its back for birds and monkeys. Found only in the dense rain forests of western Colombia, the golden dart frog secretes enough glistening poison from its skin to kill 10 to 20 humansso imagine the results when this tiny amphibian is gobbled up by a small, furry, unsuspecting mammal. Where They Can Be Found: Worldwide, particularly in warm, humid climates, Notable Features: Looks like a noodle and is about 12 inches in length. 2. Thats when the full majesty of their beauty unfolds. The hippopotamus has a bulky body on stumpy legs, an enormous head, a short tail, and four toes on each foot. A fire ant bite is noticeable as it starts to itch immediately and then turns into a red welt. If threatened on land, hippos can match a humans speed and kill them. Some of the most deadly animals are those that deliver venom. Furthermore, they can inflate their bodies to twice their size. Snakes They make fascinating views because they move with an almost startling speed in surprising ways. Including them in this list of dangerous animals may be controversial, as deer are themselves the victims of the interaction, but the selection is based on mortality numbers alone. Black bear, 54. Lions (Kills 200 humans per year) 9. Norwegian lemmings, rodents that grow to be about 6 inches long and weigh about 4.5 lbs, are known to attack animals much larger than them like cats, birds of prey, and dogs. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. They use 13 defensive spines lined across their back to release venom under pressure, resulting in pain, swelling, or necrosis. Theyre vicious mammals that invoke a mixture of fear and aversion in some folks (likely thanks to The Lion King). The Saltwater Crocodile is a large, prehistoric looking reptile equipped with giant, powerful jaws. Here are the 35 deadliest animals on the planet. Humans Killed: 4 people (in total that have ever been recorded), Where They Can Be Found: Komodo Island and Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, Notable Features: Shark-like teeth, clawed feet, 10 feet in length. Infection happens when contaminated hands are put in the mouth or by consuming raw produce that has not been washed, cooked or peeled. The long legs of a giraffe make it a funny-looking animal. Like wolves and dogs, African wild dogs do belong to the Canidae family. They are able to avoid poisoning themselves thanks to a naturally occurring substitution at the batrachotoxin receptor within their muscles. Komodo National Park invites tourists to see this large lizard in its natural habitat. It kills more than 100 million animals just for enjoyment (game hunting and poaching). In the United States, the burning of fossil fuels . The females are extremely fertile. The inescapable conclusion: Giganotosaurus was one of the few theropods capable of taking down a full-grown titanosaur adult (or, at least, a more . Most deaths are due to an allergic reaction to the sting. These reptiles which are the largest member of the lizard family, live in Indonesia. The Ascaris roundworm leads to an infection called aschariasis that kills an estimated 4,500 people a year, according to a 2013 study. Elephants (Kills 600 humans per year) 7. As with most animals, elephants attack when provoked. There are three different species of pitohui, the most poisonous of which is the . The sea wasp box jellyfish is perhaps the most deadly variety. While it looks unusual, they appear to be lazy. World Health Organization, 2021. This allows them to knock out some animals before they can hurt or kill them. The World Health Organization reports that dogs contribute to 99 percent of all rabies transmissions to humans. Hippopotamuses are the deadliest land animal on the planet, killing at least 500 people per year. Or piercing fangs? There is at least one recorded case of a small child dying within 15 minutes of a bite from a Sydney Funnel Web spider.

Women Are Disadvantaged As Candidates For Office Because, Where Is Atosa Bdo, Are Quick Release Steering Wheels Legal In Arizona, North Tyneside Council Parking Permit Renewal, Autotrader Orange County By Owner, Articles W