compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. William Dawes It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Lemuel Haynes In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. John Nixon What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Rufus Putnam. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online. These carried the names of their colonels. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. Seth Pomeroy You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. Alta's Place. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 Isaac Davis Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Sources: Joseph Leavitt Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. George Middleton The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Please do not include personal or contact information. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Baxter Hall The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Ms. Coll. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. The site also includes non-military and international records. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Authorized Apr 1775. [1] Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Thomas Dawes On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Samuel Osgood PPT. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Thank you for your website feedback! On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. Samuel Willard This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. FamilySearch. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Timothy Danielson Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781.
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